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Best German Phrases for Travel (With FREE Printable)


Heading to Germany? Knowing a few basic German phrases can make your trip smoother and a lot more fun.

Even if most people speak English, I always find that the locals appreciate it when you try a few words in their language.

And since I already have a good working knowledge of German, it was up to John and the kids to learn a few important phrases (and me to just brush up).

On the upside, these phrases will also come in handy if youโ€™re visiting Austria or parts of Switzerland, where German is also widely spoken. Bonus!

In this post, I will provide you with some easy German phrases that will help you greet people, order food, get directions, and handle everyday situations… You know, all the important stuff!

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿป Donโ€™t forget to grab your FREE printable cheat sheet at the bottom of this post!

Basic German Greetings and Politeness

While travelling through Germany, we found that English is pretty widely spoken and understood in most of the larger cities.

While Google Translate can help in a pinch, I really wanted the kids to learn a few basic phrases before our trip.

Hamelin-Germany-Kids-with-the-Pied-Piper
Kids with the Pied Piper in Hamelin

The list below is a great place to start.

It includes simple greetings, useful questions, and polite expressions that youโ€™ll likely use every day.

We have included the words in English and German, as well as a phonetic pronunciation for each.

Good morning
โ€ข Guten Morgen
โ€ข (goo-ten mor-gen)

Good day / Hello
โ€ข Guten Tag
โ€ข (goo-ten tahk)

Good evening
โ€ข Guten Abend
โ€ข (goo-ten ah-bent)

Ludwigsburg Christmas Market - Family photo in front of market

Good night
โ€ข Gute Nacht
โ€ข (goo-te nahkt)

Goodbye
โ€ข Auf Wiedersehen
โ€ข (owf vee-der-zayn)

Bye (informal)
โ€ข Tschรผss
โ€ข (chooss)

Thank you
โ€ข Danke
โ€ข (dahn-ke)

Thank you very much
โ€ข Vielen Dank
โ€ข (fee-len dahnk)

Family at a Biergaten in Ludwigsburg

Youโ€™re welcome
โ€ข Bitte schรถn / Gern geschehen
โ€ข (bit-te shern / gairn geh-shayn)

Please
โ€ข Bitte
โ€ข (bit-te)

Iโ€™m sorry
โ€ข Es tut mir leid
โ€ข (es toot meer lite)

Excuse me / Pardon me
โ€ข Entschuldigung
โ€ข (ent-shool-dee-goong)

Brandenburg Gate in Potsdam

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Useful Phrases for Getting Around Germany

Getting around in Germany is usually pretty easy, especially in the larger cities.

But in smaller towns or rural areas, signs might not always be in English, and directions can get a bit tricky.

Street names in Germany often change from one block to the next, and old city centers can have winding lanes that arenโ€™t always well-marked.

Rothenburg - Narrow roads and view of the White Tower

If your phone loses signal or your GPS gets confused, donโ€™t be shy about asking someone for help.

We found that most people were friendly, especially if you started with a polite greeting.

In fact, we had someone on the train come up and let us know that we were at the end of the line, and offer help getting our bags off, when we thought that the line went further.

Stuttgart-Attractions-Zacke-exterior

The phrases below will help you ask for directions and find your way when youโ€™re feeling turned around.

๐Ÿ—พ Expert Tip – Have the business card from your hotel handy. You can show the address to anyone, including cab drivers, if you are trying to find your way back. You can also do this with attraction addresses from Google Maps.

Where isโ€ฆ?
โ€ข Wo istโ€ฆ?
โ€ข (voh ist)

How far is it?
โ€ข Wie weit ist es?
โ€ข (vee vite ist es)

Stuttgart-Zacke-route-sign

Left
โ€ข Links
โ€ข (links)

Right
โ€ข Rechts
โ€ข (rekhts)

Straight ahead
โ€ข Geradeaus
โ€ข (geh-rah-de-ows)

Train station
โ€ข Bahnhof
โ€ข (bahn-hohf)

Subway / Metro
โ€ข U-Bahn
โ€ข (oo-bahn)

Stuttgart Christmas Market - Kids taking the subway back to our hotel

Tram
โ€ข StraรŸenbahn
โ€ข (shtrah-sen-bahn)

Which platform?
โ€ข Auf welchem Gleis?
โ€ข (owf vel-khem glyss)

Bus stop
โ€ข Bushaltestelle
โ€ข (boos-hal-te-shtel-le)

Taxi stand
โ€ข Taxistand
โ€ข (tak-see-shtahnd)

How do I get toโ€ฆ?
โ€ข Wie komme ich zuโ€ฆ?
โ€ข (vee kom-me ikh tsoo)

Frankfurt Christmas Market - Daughter sleeping on train home

Helpful Everyday Phrases for Travel

Here are some basic, but important, phrases for when you are out and about in Germany.

At some point, I guarantee that you will use at least one of them. And if you have kids, asking for a restroom might be an everyday occurrence! ๐Ÿคฃ๐Ÿคฃ

Do you speak English?
โ€ข Sprechen Sie Englisch?
โ€ข (shprekh-en zee eng-lish)

I donโ€™t understand
โ€ข Ich verstehe nicht
โ€ข (ikh fer-shtay-eh nikht)

Stuttgart Christmas Market - WC flag sign

Can you repeat that?
โ€ข Kรถnnen Sie das wiederholen?
โ€ข (kur-nen zee dahs vee-der-ho-len)

Where is the restroom?
โ€ข Wo ist die Toilette?
โ€ข (voh ist dee toy-let-te)


Words to Know When Visiting Attractions

Germany is filled with amazing places to explore.

From castles and cathedrals to museums, parks, and historic squares, thereโ€™s so much to see and do.

The following words and phrases will definitely be helpful when youโ€™re out sightseeing.

They will help you to read basic signs, ask questions, and generally make the most of your visit.

Hamelin-Germany-Hamelin-Museum

Museum
โ€ข Museum
โ€ข (moo-zay-um)

Gallery
โ€ข Galerie
โ€ข (gah-leh-ree-eh)

Church
โ€ข Kirche
โ€ข (keer-khe)

Castle
โ€ข Schloss
โ€ข (shloss)

Park
โ€ข Park
โ€ข (park)

Is-Dresden-Worth-Visiting-Hubby-and-I-in-Zwinger-gardens

Garden
โ€ข Garten
โ€ข (gar-ten)

Entrance
โ€ข Eingang
โ€ข (ine-gahng)

Exit
โ€ข Ausgang
โ€ข (ows-gahng)

Ticket
โ€ข Eintrittskarte
โ€ข (ine-tritts-kar-te)

Open
โ€ข Geรถffnet
โ€ข (geh-urf-net)

Is-Dresden-Worth-Visiting-Traffic-Museum
Traffic Museum – Dresden

Closed
โ€ข Geschlossen
โ€ข (geh-shloss-en)

Hours / Opening hours
โ€ข ร–ffnungszeiten
โ€ข (ur-fnoongs-tsy-ten)

Map
โ€ข Karte
โ€ข (kar-te)

Reutlingen Christmas Market - Reutlingen Christmas Market - Burgerpark Map
Map of Christmaxs Market

German Words for Travelling with Kids

If youโ€™re like us and would like to travel through Germany with kids, it helps to know a few child-related words.

Itโ€™s something most travellers donโ€™t think about, until theyโ€™re in a new country with a little one who needs a bathroom or is begging to find a playground!

Stuttgart-Wilhelma-croc-climber

While weโ€™re long past the stroller stage, the following words may help to make your travels with young children a little smoother.

Child
โ€ข Kind
โ€ข (kint)

Baby
โ€ข Baby
โ€ข (bay-bee)

Stroller
โ€ข Kinderwagen
โ€ข (kin-der-vah-gen)

Playground
โ€ข Spielplatz
โ€ข (shpeel-plah-ts)

Berlin-City-Park
My then 9-year-old son taking a break in a Berlin playground

Diaper
โ€ข Windel
โ€ข (vin-del)

Toy
โ€ข Spielzeug
โ€ข (shpeel-tsoyk)

Lost child
โ€ข Vermisstes Kind
โ€ข (fer-mis-tes kint)

Hamelin-Germany-Boy-pointing-to-bronze-rat
Finding the Rats in Hamelin

Dining in Germany

We are a family of foodies. So going out for dinner and trying local specialties is a must wherever we go.

In our experience, ordering food in Germany is usually pretty easy.

Many places, especially in touristy areas or larger cities, tend to have English incorporated into their menus.

Best-german-Food-braised-pork-knuckle

But in smaller towns or local spots, you might find that menus are only in German.

So, knowing a few basic phrases can make ordering simpler and definitely less stressful.

If youโ€™re trying a new dish or have dietary needs (like John’s shellfish allergy), being able to ask politely or explain what youโ€™d like can make all the difference.

A table for two, please
โ€ข Ein Tisch fรผr zwei, bitte
โ€ข (ine tish fyoor tsvy bit-te)

Menu
โ€ข Speisekarte
โ€ข (shpy-ze-kar-te)

I would like…
โ€ข Ich hรคtte gern…
โ€ข (ikh het-te gairn)

Stuttgart - Family Dinner at Carls Brauhaus

Do you have…?
โ€ข Haben Sie…?
โ€ข (hah-ben zee)

Without…
โ€ข Ohne…
โ€ข (oh-neh)

With…
โ€ข Mit…
โ€ข (mit)

Water
โ€ข Wasser
โ€ข (vah-ser)

Tap water
โ€ข Leitungswasser
โ€ข (ly-toongs-vah-ser)

Beer-and-Pretzel at Sophies Brauhaus

Beer
โ€ข Bier
โ€ข (beer)

Wine
โ€ข Wein
โ€ข (vine)

The check, please
โ€ข Die Rechnung, bitte
โ€ข (dee rekh-noong bit-te)

Fork
โ€ข Gabel
โ€ข (gah-bel)

Knife
โ€ข Messer
โ€ข (meh-ser)

German Christmas Market Foods - Me with Semmelknoฬˆdel

Spoon
โ€ข Lรถffel
โ€ข (lef-fel)

I am vegetarian
โ€ข Ich bin Vegetarier (female: Vegetarierin)
โ€ข (ikh bin veh-geh-tah-ree-er / veh-geh-tah-ree-eh-rin)

Iโ€™m allergic to…
โ€ข Ich bin allergisch gegen…

โ€ข (ikh bin ah-lair-gish gay-gen)


Shopping in Germany

Germany is a great place to shop.

From department stores and Christmas markets to local bakeries and souvenir stands, youโ€™ll find plenty to explore.

Whether youโ€™re picking up something handmade or trying a local treat, a few key phrases will make the experience easier.

Father and son clinking beer mugs during soccer game in Marienplatz Munich

Letโ€™s just say Iโ€™ve had to keep an eye on John more than once, as he canโ€™t resist a good beer stein or German soccer gear!

These phrases will help you handle most shopping situations with confidence.

How much is this?
โ€ข Wie viel kostet das?
โ€ข (vee feel kohs-tet dahs)

Do you accept credit cards?
โ€ข Akzeptieren Sie Kreditkarten?
โ€ข (ahk-tsep-tee-ren zee kre-deet-kar-ten)

Can I have a receipt?
โ€ข Kann ich eine Quittung bekommen, bitte?
โ€ข (kahn ikh eye-neh kvit-toong beh-kom-men bit-te)

German Christmas Market Souvenirs - Daughter at stall selling crystals and handmade jewellery

Iโ€™m just looking
โ€ข Ich schaue nur, danke
โ€ข (ikh shou-eh noor dahn-ke)

Do you have this in another size?
โ€ข Haben Sie das in einer anderen GrรถรŸe?
โ€ข (hah-ben zee dahs in eye-ner ahn-de-ren groo-se)

Do you have this in another colour?
โ€ข Haben Sie das in einer anderen Farbe?
โ€ข (hah-ben zee dahs in eye-ner ahn-de-ren far-be)

Thatโ€™s too expensive
โ€ข Das ist zu teuer
โ€ข (dahs ist tsoo toy-er)

Can I pay in cash?
โ€ข Kann ich bar bezahlen?
โ€ข (kahn ikh bar beh-tsah-len)

Leipzig Christmas Market - Daughter drinking Kinderpunsch from special kids mug

Asking for Help in Germany

When youโ€™re in another country, needing help can feel stressful, especially if thereโ€™s a language barrier.

While we were lucky not to have any emergencies, itโ€™s always good to know a few key phrases just in case.

Germany-Hubby-driving-in-Germany

These words can be important if youโ€™re sick, injured, or need urgent help.

Help!
โ€ข Hilfe!
โ€ข (hil-fe)

Call the police!
โ€ข Rufen Sie die Polizei!
โ€ข (roo-fen zee dee poh-lee-tsai)

Call an ambulance!
โ€ข Rufen Sie einen Krankenwagen!
โ€ข (roo-fen zee eye-nen kran-ken-vah-gen)

Iโ€™m sick
โ€ข Ich bin krank
โ€ข (ikh bin krangk)

Stuttgart-Police Car at-Porsche-Museum

I need a doctor
โ€ข Ich brauche einen Arzt
โ€ข (ikh brow-khe eye-nen artst)

Where is the hospital?
โ€ข Wo ist das Krankenhaus?
โ€ข (voh ist dahs kran-ken-hows)

Is there a pharmacy nearby?
โ€ข Gibt es eine Apotheke in der Nรคhe?
โ€ข (gibt es eye-neh ah-poh-tay-ke in der nay-eh)

Berlin-Checkpoint-Charlie

Basic Numbers in German

Many travellers don’t think to learn how to say numbers when studying a new language.

But let me tell you, it really comes in handy when you are out shopping and reading prices, or for telling time, booking tickets, or giving directions.

Stuttgart-Lauf-vineyard-views

The kids made sure to memorize at least the numbers 1 through 10.

This definitely helped them when ordering snacks while out sightseeing, or asking for pretzels and hot chocolate at the Christmas markets.

1
โ€ข eins
โ€ข (ines)

2
โ€ข zwei

โ€ข (tsvy)

3
โ€ข drei
โ€ข (dry)

4
โ€ข vier
โ€ข (feer)

5
โ€ข fรผnf

โ€ข (foonf)

German Christmas Market Foods - Variety of Flammkuchen

6
โ€ข sechs
โ€ข (zeks)

7
โ€ข sieben
โ€ข (zee-ben)

8
โ€ข acht
โ€ข (ahkt)

9
โ€ข neun
โ€ข (noyn)

10
โ€ข zehn
โ€ข (tsayn)

German Christmas Market Foods - Quarkbaฬˆllchen

Larger numbers are also useful, especially when reading prices, exchanging money, or understanding train schedules.

50
โ€ข fรผnfzig
โ€ข (foonf-tsikh)

100
โ€ข hundert
โ€ข (hoon-dert)

500
โ€ข fรผnfhundert
โ€ข (foonf-hoon-dert)

Stuttgart-Attractions-Porsche-Museum-car-on-ceiling

1,000
โ€ข tausend
โ€ข (tow-zent)

5,000
โ€ข fรผnftausend
โ€ข (foonf-tow-zent)

10,000
โ€ข zehntausend
โ€ข (tsayn-tow-zent)

German Christmas Market Foods - Full size Apfelstrudel

Telling the Time in German

Telling time might not seem like the most important thing to learn, but it can be really helpful when youโ€™re travelling.

Whether youโ€™re checking train schedules, joining a walking tour, or planning to visit a museum or restaurant, knowing how to ask and understand the time makes things much easier.

We didnโ€™t use these phrases too often, but itโ€™s still handy to know a few time-related words while youโ€™re in Germany.

German-Souvenirs-Life-size-Cuckoo-Clock

What time is it?
โ€ข Wie spรคt ist es?
โ€ข (vee shpayt ist es)

Time
โ€ข Zeit
โ€ข (tsyte)

Hour
โ€ข Stunde
โ€ข (shtoon-de)

Minute
โ€ข Minute
โ€ข (mee-noo-te)

Morning
โ€ข Morgen
โ€ข (mor-gen)

Munich-subway

Afternoon
โ€ข Nachmittag
โ€ข (nahkh-mit-tahk)

Evening
โ€ข Abend
โ€ข (ah-bent)

Now
โ€ข Jetzt
โ€ข (yetst)

Open at…
โ€ข ร–ffnet um…
โ€ข (urf-net oom)

Closes at…
โ€ข SchlieรŸt um…
โ€ข (shleest oom)

Rothenburg Christmas Market - Sign with market dates and times
Christmas Market sign with opening and closing dates and times.

Days of the Week in German

Just like telling time, knowing the days of the week is surprisingly useful when youโ€™re travelling.

Whether youโ€™re checking a train schedule, booking a tour, or figuring out which days shops, museums, or restaurants are open, it helps to know what day it is.

This is especially true since not everything operates daily in Germany.

Me-and-a-Pink-Pig-Statue-at-the-Pig-Museum-in-Stuttgart

Monday
โ€ข Montag
โ€ข (mohn-tahk)

Tuesday
โ€ข Dienstag
โ€ข (deens-tahk)

Wednesday
โ€ข Mittwoch
โ€ข (mit-vokh)

Thursday
โ€ข Donnerstag
โ€ข (don-er-stahk)

Ritter Sport Museum - Boy measuring his height with chocolate

Friday
โ€ข Freitag
โ€ข (fry-tahk)

Saturday
โ€ข Samstag / Sonnabend
โ€ข (zahm-stahk / zon-ah-bent)

Sunday
โ€ข Sonntag
โ€ข (zon-tahk)


Tips for Learning German Phrases

Here are a few tips and tricks that John and the kids used to learn some German before our trip:

Family-in-Munich

Use Flashcards

Flashcards are perfect for memorizing basic German words, especially for kids.

Brands like Berlitz and Usborne have great flashcard sets, and pairing them with workbooks or games keeps things fun and engaging.

Flashcards

We used flashcards a lot when the kids were younger and starting to learn new languages.

It made practice time something they actually looked forward to.


Read the German Phrases Out Loud

I always find it helpful to read the phrases out loud.

Working through this guide aloud helps with pronunciation and builds confidence when speaking.

Things-to-Do-in-Stuttgart-Pferdle-und-Affle-Books

Iโ€™ll admit, I sometimes struggle to actually use the phrases Iโ€™ve memorized when Iโ€™m face-to-face with someone!

Repeating each phrase several times helps you get comfortable with the sound and rhythm of the words.

๐Ÿ“– Expert Tip – Pick up some children’s basic vocabulary books or early readers to help learn a few more words. You can find a treasure trove of them online or even borrow them from your local library.


Use a Language App

Language apps are great for practicing German on the go.

My younger daughter has her own Duolingo account and loves keeping up her streak.

Duolingo

These apps have interactive lessons, quick quizzes, and pronunciation practice, which are perfect for squeezing in learning time during busy days.


Listen to German Podcasts, Radio, or Television

Listening to native speakers helps you get used to the pace and flow of the language.

You can try German podcasts, radio stations, or even watch TV shows and YouTube videos.

Stuttgart - Daughter on the observation deck of the Fernsehturm
On top of the TV tower in Stuttgart

While I didnโ€™t use this method for learning Japanese, I found it super helpful when brushing up on my German.

This was especially the case when picking up everyday expressions and phrases that I had never heard before.

๐Ÿ“บ Fun fact: My Italian grandmother learned English by watching soap operas on TV!


Practice with a Native Speaker

Nothing beats practicing with someone who actually speaks the language.

Conversations with locals can really boost your confidence and help you improve quickly.

Heidelberg Christmas Market - Family photo with Santa
Practicing our German with Santa while in Heidelberg!

My mom is the only native speaker that I could practice with before our trip, but once we arrived, we tried to use our phrases as much as possible.

Even small interactions, like ordering food or asking for directions, make a big difference.


Get Our FREE German Phrases Cheat Sheet

Subscribe to claim your FREE German Phrases printable here!

We donโ€™t spam! Read our privacy policy for more info.


Final Thoughts

You donโ€™t need to be fluent to enjoy travelling in Germany.

Even learning a handful of basic phrases can make your trip smoother and more enjoyable.

It shows effort, helps you connect with locals, and can turn a simple exchange, like ordering food or buying tickets, into a genuine moment of connection.

We tried to use our German as often as possible, even if it wasnโ€™t perfect. Most people appreciated the effort and were quick to help us along.

If youโ€™re planning a trip soon, take a little time to practice โ€” it really does make a difference.

โ˜๐Ÿป Don’t forget to download your FREE German Phrases for Travel printable!


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